**Josei** is a genre of Japanese fiction, primarily in anime, manga, and light novels, aimed at a female audience, typically aged 18 to 40. The stories often focus on more mature, realistic themes such as romance, personal relationships, and the challenges of adulthood. Unlike **shoujo**, which tends to emphasize idealized or fantastical romance, **josei** portrays relationships and emotions in a more grounded and nuanced manner, often dealing with issues like career, family, and personal growth. The tone can range from lighthearted to more serious and even dramatic, reflecting the complexities of adult life.